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The Globe Weekly News ARTS International Edition
History
of the Civilization and Arts of Armenia from the Bronze Age to Present
LEADING CLASSICAL AND ABSTRACT ARTISTS OF ARMENIA'S TODAY
By Maximillien de Lafayette
Photo: Red Max, 1930, by Leon Tutundjian.
To fully understand Armenian contemporary painting in all its styles and genres from surrealism to cubism and from neo-classicism to abstract, one must learn about the adjacent and parallel national/ethnic Armenian arts that gave birth to the art of painting. Armenian painting is the noble product and cause-effect of Armenian national arts that grew years before Armenian modern painting came to life. Without learning about the art of manuscripts, the early miniatures and portraiture of precedent Armenian painters, the architecture of Armenian churches and cathedrals, the symbol of light in the life and socio-philosophical concept of Armenian Christianity (Orthodoxy, Syriac, Assyrian, Aramaic and Catholicism alike), without understanding the symbols of the Katchkars, without comprehending the Genocide effect on the Armenian people, without studying the Diaspora, without sailing through the exile era of Armenian people, poets, artists, scientists, philosophers and commoners, without appreciating the ethnic art of Armenian rugs and carpets weaving, without parading before the Armenian handwork and lace making art, one would not fully understand contemporary Armenian art...Read full article
American Watercolors and Pastels, 1875-1950
Photo:
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Group in the Simplon, 1911. Watercolor over
graphite on white wove paper, 36 x 50.9 cm. Fogg Art Museum, Harvard
University Art Museums, Gift of Sir Joseph Duveen, 1927.7. Photo: Allan
Macintyre, HUAM, © President and Fellows of Harvard College.
The Harvard University Art Museums will present American Watercolors and Pastels, 1875–1950, at the Fogg Art Museum from April 8 to June 25, 2006. The exhibition features 52 watercolors and pastels primarily drawn from the extensive holdings of the Fogg, as well as significant works lent by friends of the Art Museums.
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This will be the first showing of these treasures of American art since 1936, when the Fogg presented American Watercolors from the Museum’s Collection, and will give the public an opportunity to examine a selection of works that are rarely put on display because of their sensitivity to light. The exhibition focuses on works created during what scholars consider the medium’s “golden age” of experimentation and development. The period from 1875 to 1950 saw the status of the watercolor shift dramatically. Works on paper until that time usually served only as studies or preparatory works for finished oil paintings, but beginning in the late 19th century, drawings and watercolors were exhibited more regularly in their own right. Artists such as Winslow Homer began painting complete scenes in watercolor and exhibiting them as finished works in commercial galleries. Homer pushed the medium formally, scratching into the surface of the paper to create highlights and experimenting with washes, opaque applications of paint. John Singer Sargent also helped to establish the merits of the medium, preferring watercolor for its portability, and utilizing it on his travels to make informal sketches that stood on their own and did not necessarily serve preparatory ends. |
By the early 20th century, gallery owner Alfred Stieglitz introduced modernism to a skeptical New York audience with exhibitions of watercolors by John Marin and Charles Demuth, drawings and watercolors by Georgia O’Keeffe, and pastels by Arthur G. Dove. American modernism contributed significantly to the evolution of the watercolor and helped to establish its status as an important American medium. O’Keeffe developed her signature style by exploring abstraction in watercolor and pastel, inexpensive and quick materials that lent themselves to experimentation. She and her contemporaries like Marin and Stuart Davis took advantage of this ease of experimentation to develop formal innovations, resulting in unique pieces that were displayed as finished works. Today, these watercolors are among the most highly valued objects of the American modernist period. The exhibition was organized by Theodore E. Stebbins, Jr., Curator of American Art, and Virginia Anderson, Assistant Curator of American Art. “The exhibition came out of our work on a comprehensive collections catalogue of American painting, watercolor, pastel, and stained glass at the Harvard University Art Museums,” said Stebbins. |
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EXHIBITIONS
"Lynne Gelfman:
Resist and React"
Newman Popiashvili Gallery is pleased to present the second solo exhibition of Lynne Gelfman at the gallery. The exhibition features four large-scale paintings from Gelfman’s latest series “Resist/React.” The exhibition will be on view from April 1 - May 6, 2006. In this new body of work, Gelfman continues experimenting with non-traditional materials and techniques. She intricately constructs the multiple layers of her paintings. Her work is often about illusion. From a distance, the surfaces appear to show thick paint, but up close, they are sanded fine and smooth. Gelfman introduces another layer, embodying the element of chance, in “Resist/React”. The top level shows a chemical resist that pulls apart the paint. Gelfman plays with the reaction of the resist to create movement across the image. Patterns of small spheres evoke associations with foam, spindrift, bubbles and hover over a sub-painting that suggests animal-like skins. Gelfman has often explored abstraction and its references to the physical world, architectural structures, aerial landscapes textiles and lichen. Here the work extends to the ethereal. Gelfman’s works are in the permanent collections of the National Museum of American Art, Smithsonian Institute, Washington D.C.; Museum of Contemporary Art, North Miami; Miami Art Museum, Miami, Florida; Norton Museum of Art, Palm Beach, Florida; the Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, Maryland and the Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, Michigan, among others. Her recent exhibitions include a solo show at Fredric Snitzer Gallery and Mapping Space: Selections from the Collection at the Miami Museum of Art. Newman Popiashvili is located at 504 West 22 Street in New York City and is open Tuesday through Saturday 11 AM – 6 PM. "Mr and Mrs Antoni and Alison: An Exhibition of Photographs by Antoni and Alison". 2006-04-01 until 2006-04-29, hug - Gallery for International Photography. Amsterdam, Netherlands
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“We’ve never played the game. We sit outside of fashion...fashion has a tendency to take itself too seriously, and laughter is the best way of breaking out of that pattern. It doesn’t mean that we aren’t serious about what we do - we are incredibly serious - but for us, laughter is a means to communication.” However successful their clothes and accessory designs may be, Roberts and Burakowski are primarily fine artists who have exhibited their photography internationally within the museum and gallery sector and have subsequently become famous for their photographic prints of recurring themes and symbols, such as magical images of sweet faced creatures, cakes, cigarettes, potatoes and raw meat (food plays a key role) which decorate their images. Both self taught photographers, they use only natural sunlight and always photograph their tableaux or collages plein air developing the medium as a highly personal art form. One key characteristic involves the placing of found objects onto 2D backgrounds to create surreal collages in a series of ongoing work called Pattern with Object; such as placing a ring doughnut on a conservative tweed fabric. This fusion of opposites is the essence of their work. As Burakowski explains “our work isn’t about trends. We are about putting together two things that should never meet. They shouldn’t work or fit, but once you place them there, somehow they do.” Like their Corrected Masterpiece series depicting a famous and familiar Monet image overlaid with a lush organic lettuce, a Fragonard with the addition of confectionary and simply a sandwich on a Titan. Culminating in a modern twist on familiar classics of art history. “We visited Rochester castle and realised how difficult it was to relate to history, we came to the conclusion that in fact, what we do know historically is incorrect, how could it possibly be fully correct? We are not saying history didn’t happen, of course we’re not, but we don’t believe everything that we’re told about it. We just simply wanted to sum things up, so we pared history down to a real ignorance level, by depicting iconic figures, with no accurate knowledge.” “For example, the only thing we know about Marie-Antoinette is that she was a French ‘Fancy’ (the name of a very English cake), who famously said ‘let them eat cake’, so we decided to depict her in that way...she is two French tarts, which are ornate and frilly...we are basically just playing with these ideas of portraiture.” Both perfectionists who are extremely critical of their own work, they believe that there is a need to create these images that buzz around in their heads. “We are compelled to do what we do, we are not trying to be something…we have to work until we get the images absolutely right, they may go through several stages for just one image and ultimately as long as we are happy with it, it’s right.” Mr & Mrs Antoni & Alison are very serious about what they do “… and work very hard indeed!” Their work is included in, amongst others: both in the collection of Prints and Drawings, and exists as a ‘Living Archive’ at The Victoria & Albert Museum, London and in the permanent collection of The Huis Marseille, Institute for Photography, Amsterdam (where their work was included in the ‘Made in Britain: Contemporary British Photography’ exhibition in 2005) and the Citibank Collection, London. They have also exhibited as far a field as Museum Fur Kundsthandwerk Stockholm, Sweden and The Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This exhibition will be their second solo show at The hug Gallery, the first having launch the gallery back in 2004. All work is available for purchase. Curated by Addie Vassie
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NEWS:
"Museums in the
21st Century: Concepts, Projects, Buildings"
The museum seems to have assumed the role of urban landmark formerly fulfilled by the cathedral. Today, this institution serves as a symbol of cultural identification in a society that is passing through an insecure phase, one caused not least by the steadily advancing progress of globalization. A spectacular museum building can enhance a city’s attractiveness, shifting a remote locale into public awareness through its striking presence, or else endowing a fallow industrial zone with a new function. As the first station of an international tour, the K20 will be hosting an exhibition of museum architecture from the 1st decade of the 21st century. 26 projects from four continents offer a broad cross-section of the most interesting and forward-looking contemporary museum buildings, all currently in planning, under construction, or already completed. On view will be projects that arrive at strikingly contrasting solutions through the deployment of decidedly individualized formal means: Frank O. Gehry’s expressive idiom, for example, is juxtaposed against the clarity and homogeneity of Tadao Ando’s architecture. Among the selected architects are Mario Botta, Stephan Braunfels, David Chipperfield, Coop Himmelb(l)au, Frank O. Gehry, Annette Gigon/Mike Guyer, Kisho Kurokawa, Daniel Libeskind and Jean Nouvel. All projects are documented through models, computer simulations, plans and sketches, as well as DVD installations.
"Call for Aritsts: Art of Music Exhibition"
Smithtown Township Arts Council seeks entries for the Art of Music Exhibition, held at the Mills Pond House Gallery July 15 through August 19, 2006. Artists in all media are encouraged to submit works that are musically inspired, i.e. works that take music as subject matter, and/or works that explore the connections between art and music. Works may not exceed 54 inches width. Artists may submit their works by JPEG (300 dpi or greater) on CD only. Deadline for receipt on entries: June 19. Entry fee: $20 for up to three entries. Send SASE to STAC, 660 Route 25A, St. James NY 11870 or visit www.stacarts.org for a prospectus. (631) 862-6575. |
PHOTOGRAPHY: "Photography by Rebecca
Shanahan"
The Tim Nees Gallery opened on Saturday 1st April, with a floor talk by Sydney-based photographer Rebecca Shanahan launching the opening of her first New Zealand solo exhibition. New Zealand-born Shanahan has been based in Australia since 1988 and has widely exhibited photographic, sculpture and installation work throughout Australia. Shanahan’s work exhibits a quiet tension between interior and exterior, foreground and background, light and dark. She describes people and spaces with a sensibility that merges with the cinematic. “A central aim of this work is to invoke photography’s relationship with absence and transience,” states Shanahan. “It expresses stillness rather than action in circular or simultaneous rather than linear time.” Wellington’s prestigious Bartley Nees Gallery is set to transform itself into an exciting new artspace – the Tim Nees Gallery. “The new gallery will remain committed to the promotion and development of high quality work by emerging and established artists working in New Zealand,” says owner Tim Nees. Artists represented by the gallery operate in a wide range of media including painting, sculpture, photography, mixed media, installation and video. “The artists represented are all serious practitioners whose work will be of interest to a wide range of both public and private collectors. Many of the artists have been showing with the former gallery, but the Tim Nees Gallery will be introducing a number of new artistsnot seen before in Wellington. “says Nees. Nees also runs the adjunct space, SOFA (Society of Fashion and Art) which will showcase top New Zealand designers. Nees is excited about his new ventures and confident that they will add to the vibrancy of the arts and fashion scene in the capital. “With my architecture, the art, and now fashion, all located in Blair Street, I envisage an exciting and successful future.” |
PROFILE:
Daniel Iliescu in Black and White Photo: Form. Etude by Maestro Daniel Iliescu Creating a whole universe with a few black and white strokes is a daring esthetical task. Zen masters did it on parchments and bamboos. It was the sublime and the spiritual which came to life through the lines and elegant curves of the Japanese Senseis and enlightened Chan masters. Today, in New York city, there is an abstract artist who produced similar imagery and challenging forms via a different medium. He did not use bamboos, nor chanted to evoke the divine muse. He just did it with ink, juxtaposition of images, frames and repros in negative. Et voila, a superb world of light and darkness bursted on his laminated and glossy hard stock. Photo: Composition by Iliescu This phenomenal artist is Daniel Iliescu. There is an infinitum in his compositions. Delicate and rebellious blunt strokes freed and froze a mysterious world, simplistic in its form, but complex in its message. It is a dark world. A cosmos of quest, investigative mind and ultra-modern esthetical conception. Is it ornamental? Decorative? Abstract? Or simply an intellectual curiosity. Dare to find out. One thing is sure, Iliescu's work is most unusual and haunting. Elegant in its lyrical simplicity and stormy in its eloquent silence. Photo: Strings, by Daniel Iliescu
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MUSEUMS: Portugal to open major art museum
Photo: Works by Andy Warhol feature in Berardo's collection. A major new museum of modern art is to open in Portugal after the government signed a deal with a billionaire business tycoon and art collector. Works belonging to Jose Berardo, which include pieces by Piscasso, Dali and Warhol, will go on display in Lisbon's Belem Cultural Centre. "I'd like to make this one of the great museums of the world," said Portuguese Prime Minister Jose Socrates. Berardo threatened to relocate the collection to France last year. New pieces: The Maderian-born businessman, who made his fortune in mining, was also reportedly offered sites in Italy and Miami for his artworks. The agreement to house the 4,000-piece collection in Portugal will give the government first refusal to purchase it. Berardo and the Portuguese authorities will each contribute 500,000 euros (£349,224) per year towards acquiring new pieces for the museum. The two sides have been discussing housing the collection in Portugal for a decade. Some of it is at various sites across the country while other items are in storage. The Portuguese say the museum will be one of the most important in the world because it features pieces from all of the modern era's artistic movements. In-Depth Article in the forthcoming issue: The history and development of the Diaspora Art.
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Portraits of Ashoura: Nermine Hammam
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Hammam’s pieces offer multiple readings, their significance coming in and out of focus respectively, based on the viewer’s ability or willingness to contextualize the images within the historical, social, political and religious traditions of Nabatieh’s Ashoura tradition. Alternately, these images lend themselves to association with the visual and ideological conventions characterizing a more widely disseminated, but equally historically, politically and culturally grounded mass media. The design-oriented digital manipulation of the photographs, the references to documentary genre and traditional portraiture, the larger-than-life size, the low-cost poster material on which the pieces are printed – all these elements lend the images a certain resonance within an international field of image exchange. Hammam’s images might just as easily be read within a news media tradition associating the Middle East (and especially Arab males) with violence, extremism, and danger, as well as a pop culture tradition of gory action/drama/adventure genres and hero-villain dynamics. |
Portraits of Ashoura appears to indicate that, while clearly part of a self-identifying and religiously grounded tradition, the specificity of Nabatieh’s Ashoura practices are also inescapably linked to the modes of representation and associated discourses promoted via an “international” mass media culture. Hammam graduated from the Tisch School of Arts, New York University with a BFA in Filmmaking. Her work has been exhibited at the Townhouse Gallery (Cairo 2001, 2002), El Hanager Art Center (Cairo, 2001), Espace SD (Beirut, 2004) and the Fortis Circus Theatre (the Hague, 2003). "Portraits of Ashoura: Nermine Hammam". 2006-04-09 until 2006-04-30 . Townhouse Gallery / Factory Space, Cairo, Egypt
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